Skip to main content
VS
economy

UK vs USA Economy 2026: GDP, Per Capita, Growth Comparison

The USA economy is 7.7 times larger than the UK with a GDP of $27.2 trillion versus $3.5 trillion, and Americans earn 57% more per capita ($90,502 vs $57,602). The UK faces slower growth forecasts (1% in 2026) and higher government spending relative to GDP (43.68% vs 37.74%), while the USA maintains stronger economic expansion despite higher debt levels.

UK

United Kingdom Economy

Advanced G7 economy with strong financial services sector and lower debt burden

Investors seeking stable, lower-debt economies; workers valuing strong social safety nets and regulated employment protections.

Score63%
Learn More
VS
United States Economy

United States Economy

World's largest nominal GDP with highest per capita income and consumer spending power

Workers seeking higher incomes; entrepreneurs and investors pursuing large-scale opportunities; companies targeting the world's largest consumer market.

Score56%
Learn More
312 attributes7 differences17 pros/cons

Quick Answer

AI Summary

The USA economy is 7.7 times larger than the UK with a GDP of $27.2 trillion versus $3.5 trillion, and Americans earn 57% more per capita ($90,502 vs $57,602). The UK faces slower growth forecasts (1% in 2026) and higher government spending relative to GDP (43.68% vs 37.74%), while the USA maintains stronger economic expansion despite higher debt levels.

Our Verdict

AI-assisted

Choose the USA if you seek a larger, faster-growing economy with higher individual earning potential and greater global economic influence. Choose the UK if you prioritize lower relative debt levels and a more regulated fiscal environment, though growth remains constrained by structural challenges including high tax burdens and regulatory complexity.

Community feedback

Was this verdict helpful?

U
United Kingdom Economy
6.4/10
United States Economy
8.6/10
U

Choose United Kingdom Economy if

Investors seeking stable, lower-debt economies; workers valuing strong social safety nets and regulated employment protections.

United States Economy

Choose United States Economy if

Best pick

Workers seeking higher incomes; entrepreneurs and investors pursuing large-scale opportunities; companies targeting the world's largest consumer market.

Track this comparison

Get notified when prices change, new specs ship, or our verdict updates.

Triggers: price change new spec verdict update

No spam. Stop anytime.

Key Differences at a Glance

  • Total Annual GDP:✓ United States Economy wins($27.23 trillion vs $3.55 trillion)
  • GDP Per Capita:✓ United States Economy wins($90,502 vs $57,602)
  • Government Debt (% of GDP):✓ United Kingdom Economy wins(99.90% vs 122.27%)
See all 7 differences

Key Facts & Figures

298 numeric metrics compared

MetricUnited Kingdom EconomyUnited States EconomyRatio
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)(USD Trillion)$4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Government Expenditure(USD Million)€1,491,801.8 million€10,217,935.3 million
Defense Expenditure(Million Euros)€77,817.7 million€925,796.8 million
Education Expenditure Per Capita(USD)$2,203$3,981
Fragile States Index(score)40.844.5
Unemployment Rate(Percent)3.9%4.2%
GDP Growth Rate (YoY)(Percentage)0.8%~2.8%
Exchange Rate vs Euro(EUR conversion)1 EUR = 0.8717 GBP1 EUR = 1.1797 USD
Total Annual GDP(USD trillions)$3.55 trillion$27.23 trillion
GDP Per Capita(USD)$49,200$86,000
Government Debt as % of GDP(percent)99.90%122.27%
Government Expenditure as % of GDP(percent)43.68%37.74%
Defence Expenditure(USD billions)$77.8 billion$925.8 billion
Projected Economic Growth 2026(percent)1.0%3.5%
Nominal GDP(USD trillions)$3.3 trillion$27.4 trillion
Annual GDP Growth Rate(%)1.2%2.1%
Per Capita GDP(USD)$48,500$87,000
Services Sector Share(% of GDP)88%80%
Manufacturing Sector Share(%)9%16%
Gini Coefficient (Inequality)(0-1 scale)37.80.41
Public Debt to GDP Ratio(Percentage)101%123%
Gross Domestic Product(USD Trillions)$3.3 trillion$28.8 trillion
Inflation Rate(Percent)2.1%2.4%
National Debt to GDP Ratio(Percent)101%129%
Average Annual Wage(USD)$52,300$63,400
Global Financial Center Rank(Ranking Position)#2 (London)#1 (New York)
Stock Market Capitalization(USD Trillions)$2.8 trillion$41.2 trillion
Total Nominal GDP 2026(USD Trillion)$30.0-30.5 trillion$30.0-30.5 trillion
Global EV Production Share(%)17%17%
Global Battery (LFP) Production(%)~6%~6%
Global Manufacturing Output(%)~16%~16%
Unemployment Rate 2026 (Projected)(%)~3.8-4.0%~3.8-4.0%
Global EV Market Share(%)20-25%20-25%
Projected GDP Growth Rate 2026(percent)2.2%2.2%
Government Defense Expenditure(USD Billions)$925.8 billion$925.8 billion
Government Health Expenditure(USD Million)$4.18 trillion (2024)$4.18 trillion (2024)
Tariff Impact Risk on GDP(Percentage Points)0.3-0.5%0.3-0.5%
Total GDP 2026(USD Trillions)30.0+30.0+
Government Defense Expenditure 2024(billion USD)$925.8 billion$925.8 billion
Government Health Expenditure 2024(billion USD)$4,175 billion$4,175 billion
Education Expenditure Per Capita 2023(USD)$4,481$4,481
Solar Panel Manufacturing(% of global)6%6%
Global Solar Panel Production(%)~10%~10%
GDP Growth Rate (2026)(%)2.0-2.5%2.0-2.5%
Defence Expenditure (2024)(billion USD)€925.8 billion€925.8 billion
Expected GDP Growth Rate 2026(%)2.0-2.5%2.0-2.5%
Global EV Production Market Share(%)25-30% of global EVs25-30% of global EVs
Solar Panel Production(% of global)8-10%8-10%
Unemployment Rate Projection(%)~4.0%~4.0%
Annual Infrastructure Investment(USD billion)$310 billion$310 billion
2026 GDP Growth Target(percent)2.0-2.5%2.0-2.5%
Health Expenditure (Government)(million USD)$4,175,432 million (2024)$4,175,432 million (2024)
Per Capita GDP 2026(USD)$89,000$89,000
Total Government Expenditure 2024(USD Billion)$10,266.8$10,266.8
Defense Expenditure 2024(USD Billion)$925.8$925.8
Battery Production (LFP)(Percent (%))~6% of global~6% of global
Government Defense Expenditure (2024)(billion €)€925.8 billion€925.8 billion
GDP Growth Rate (2026 Target)(%)2.0-2.5%2.0-2.5%
LFP Battery Production Share(%)6%6%
Tariff Impact Risk to GDP(percentage points)MinimalMinimal
AI Adoption Growth Contribution(percentage points)0.4-0.6%0.4-0.6%
Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Production(%)~15%~15%
Per Capita GDP (Nominal)(USD)$89,000+$89,000+
Global Solar Panel Production Share(%)9%9%
Potential Tariff Impact on GDP Growth(percentage points)0.2-0.4pp0.2-0.4pp
AI Adoption Boost to Growth(Percentage Points)0.3-0.5% (from AI investment)0.3-0.5% (from AI investment)
Real GDP Growth Rate 2026(Percent)2.2%2.2%
Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Production Share(%)4%4%
EV Production (Global Share)(%)15%15%
Solar Panel Production (Global Share)(%)12%12%
Potential Tariff Impact (2026-2027)(billion USD annual reduction)$50-150B$50-150B
PPP-Adjusted GDP 2026(USD trillion)$31.5 trillion$31.5 trillion
Projected Annual GDP Growth Rate(percent)2.1%2.1%
Global Economic Ranking 2026(rank)1st1st
Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)126%126%
Population(millions)335 million335 million
Annual R&D Investment(billions USD)$809 billion$809 billion
Unemployment Rate Forecast 2026(percent)~4.0%~4.0%
Average EV Cost (Entry Model)(USD (converted))$35,000-45,000$35,000-45,000
GDP Per Capita 2026(USD)$94,430$94,430
GDP Gap vs Competitor(USD Trillions)$11.1 trillion ahead$11.1 trillion ahead
Global Economic Ranking(Rank)1st1st
GDP as Percentage of Global Economy(Percent)~25-26% of global GDP~25-26% of global GDP
Global Economic Rank 2026(rank)1st1st
Projected Global Rank 2031(rank)1st (maintained)1st (maintained)
Expected Consumption Growth 2026(%)~1.8%~1.8%
Share of Global GDP 2026(percent)26.2%26.2%
Total Nominal GDP (2026)(USD Trillion)$28.0 trillion$28.0 trillion
GDP Per Capita (Nominal, 2026)(USD)$85,000$85,000
GDP Growth Rate 2026(%)2.0-2.4%2.0-2.4%
Quarterly GDP Growth (Q1 2026)(% (q/q, SAAR))2.0%2.0%
GDP per Capita (estimated 2026)(USD)$96,500+$96,500+
GDP Advantage Over Rival(USD Trillion)$11.53 trillion lead$11.53 trillion lead
Population (2024)(millions)336 million336 million
Annual Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(Percent)2.8%2.8%
Manufacturing Sector Contribution(% of GDP)11.8%11.8%
Share of Global GDP(Percent)25.5%25.5%
Median Population Age(Years)38.5 years38.5 years
Gross Domestic Product (2024)(trillion USD)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Nominal GDP (2025)(USD trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Unemployment Rate (2025)(Percent)4.2%4.2%
Inflation Rate (2025)(%)2.9%2.9%
Annual Automotive Exports(USD billion)$156 billion$156 billion
Global Fortune 500 Companies(count)167 companies167 companies
Exports as % of GDP(Percentage)11.2%11.2%
Nominal GDP (2024)(USD Trillions)$27.4T$27.4T
Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(Percent Annual)2.1%2.1%
GDP Per Capita (2024)(USD)$82,000$82,000
Foreign Exchange Reserves(USD Trillions)$0.13T$0.13T
Unemployment Rate (2024)(Percent)4.1%4.1%
Global Manufacturing Share(Percent of Global)12%12%
Tech Sector Market Capitalization(USD Trillions)$15.2T (Apple, Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Tesla, Broadcom)$15.2T (Apple, Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Tesla, Broadcom)
Median Population Age(Years)38.9 years38.9 years
Total Exports(USD trillions)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Total GDP 2024(USD Trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
GDP Per Capita 2024(USD)$82,000$82,000
Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(percent)2.8%2.8%
Total Merchandise Trade Volume(USD trillion)$2.4 trillion$2.4 trillion
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows(USD Billions)$285 billion (2023)$285 billion (2023)
Nominal Gross Domestic Product(USD trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
GDP Per Capita(USD)$82,500$82,500
Unemployment Rate(%)4.1%4.1%
Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)123%123%
Average Annual Wage(USD)$62,400$62,400
Inflation Rate(%)2.8%2.8%
Population(millions)339 million339 million
Global Venture Capital Share(%)65%65%
GDP Growth Rate(percent annually)2.5%2.5%
Total Debt to GDP Ratio(% of GDP)129%129%
Annual Exports(trillion USD)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
R&D Spending(% of GDP)3.5%3.5%
GDP Growth Rate (2025)(% annual)2.1%2.1%
Per Capita GDP (PPP)(USD)$80,412$80,412
E-commerce as % of Retail(percentage)16.3%16.3%
Government Debt-to-GDP(Percent)123%123%
Technology Sector Market Cap(USD trillions)$12.8 trillion$12.8 trillion
Total Population(billion)335 million335 million
Renewable Energy Share(%)21% of electricity21% of electricity
Fortune 500 Companies(count)144 companies144 companies
Total Annual Exports(USD trillion)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Service Sector Share(% of GDP)80.1%80.1%
Foreign Direct Investment (Annual)(USD Billion)$346 billion$346 billion
Projected GDP in 2030(USD trillion)$31.2 trillion$31.2 trillion
Global Manufacturing Share(%)16%16%
Trade Surplus/Deficit(USD Billions)-$73 billion deficit-$73 billion deficit
Manufacturing Output (Global Share)(percent)16%16%
Unemployment Rate (2024)(percent)4.1%4.1%
Trade Balance (Annual)(USD Billion)$-$73 billion$-$73 billion
Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)123%123%
Total Merchandise Exports(USD billion)$2.3T$2.3T
GDP Growth Rate 2023(Percent Annual)2.5%2.5%
Manufacturing Share of GDP(Percent)11.5%11.5%
Unemployment Rate 2024(Percent)4.1%4.1%
Defense Spending(USD billion)$820 billion$820 billion
Annual Patent Filings(Count)615,000615,000
GDP at Purchasing Power Parity(USD trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Global Export Share(% of global exports)8.2%8.2%
GDP by Purchasing Power Parity(trillion USD)$28.0 trillion$28.0 trillion
Annual Trade Balance(USD billions)-$773 billion (deficit)-$773 billion (deficit)
Foreign Direct Investment Annual Inflow(USD Billions)$285 billion$285 billion
Annual Real GDP Growth Rate(Percent)2.5%2.5%
Trade Balance (2024)(USD Billions)-$73.1 billion-$73.1 billion
Working-Age Population Growth Rate(% Annual Change)+0.4% (growing)+0.4% (growing)
Manufacturing Output(USD trillion)11%11%
Average Annual GDP Growth (2019-2024)(percent)2.4%2.4%
Patent Filings (Annual)(millions)0.38 million0.38 million
Minimum Wage (Federal/Average)(USD per hour)$7.25$7.25
Corporate Tax Rate(percent)21%21%
Public Healthcare Spending (% of GDP)(percent)8.7%8.7%
Annual R&D Spending(USD Billion)$809 billion$809 billion
Manufacturing Share of Global Output(percent)12.8%12.8%
EV Market Penetration (Domestic)(%)9.8%9.8%
Stock Market Capitalization (2024)(USD trillions)$42.8 trillion$42.8 trillion
Global Manufacturing Output Share(%)16.5%16.5%
Total Trade Volume (2024)(USD Trillions)$7.1 trillion$7.1 trillion
Manufacturing as Percentage of GDP(Percent (%))11.8%11.8%
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows (2024)(USD Billions)$285B$285B
Labor Force Participation Rate(percentage)63.0%63.0%
Tech Sector Market Capitalization (Top 7 Companies)(USD Trillion)$14.2 trillion$14.2 trillion
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate (2010-2023)(%)2.4%2.4%
Purchasing Power Parity GDP(trillion USD)$28.2 trillion$28.2 trillion
Global Economic Share(%)26% of world GDP26% of world GDP
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow (2023)(USD Billion)$285 billion$285 billion
GDP Growth Rate (2024)(%)2.5%2.5%
Gini Coefficient (Income Inequality)(index 0-1)0.410.41
Healthcare Spending (% of GDP)(%)17.3%17.3%
Trade Balance(USD billions)-$773 billion-$773 billion
Public Debt as Percentage of GDP(%)123%123%
Patent Filings in Technology(Annual count)398,144398,144
Foreign Direct Investment(Billion USD)$285 billion annually$285 billion annually
Working Age Population(million people)170 million workers170 million workers
Nominal GDP (2026)(USD Trillions)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
Foreign Direct Investment (2025)(USD Billions)$285 billion$285 billion
Tech Sector Market Cap(USD trillions)$12.4 trillion$12.4 trillion
Global Manufacturing Share (2024)(percent)16%16%
Patent Filings Annually (2023)(thousand filings)615,000615,000
Inflation Rate (2024)(%)2.6%2.6%
Foreign Currency Reserves(trillion USD)$130 billion$130 billion
GDP Per Capita (PPP)(USD)$76,398$76,398
Manufacturing as % of GDP(Percent)11.2%11.2%
Patent Filings (2024)(thousands filed)415,000415,000
Average Annual Wage (Tech Sector)(USD)$120,000$120,000
Per Capita Income(USD)$76,398$76,398
Renewable Energy Capacity(GW)680 GW680 GW
Federal Debt to GDP Ratio(% of GDP)123%123%
Total GDP(USD trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Annual Growth Rate(Percent)2.5%2.5%
Manufacturing Sector(percent of GDP)12%12%
Technology Sector(percent of GDP)12%12%
World GDP Share(percent)32.4%32.4%
Healthcare Spending % of GDP(percent)16.9%16.9%
Renewable Energy Generation(% of electricity)21.6%21.6%
Share of Global Manufacturing Output(Percent)16%16%
Nominal GDP (2024)(USD Trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Nominal GDP 2026(USD trillion)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
Manufacturing Output Share(% of Global)16%16%
Tech Sector Market Capitalization(USD trillion)$12.5 trillion$12.5 trillion
Projected GDP 2030(USD trillion)$32 trillion$32 trillion
Services Sector Share of GDP(Percent)80%80%
Global GDP Share(%)26%26%
Nominal Gross Domestic Product(USD trillions)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
PPP-Adjusted GDP(USD trillion)$27.9 trillion$27.9 trillion
Global Trade Exports(USD Trillions)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Share of Global GDP (2024)(Percent)31%31%
Venture Capital Investment(USD billion)$189 billion$189 billion
Total Gross Domestic Product(USD Billions)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
R&D Spending (% of GDP)(percent)3.4%3.4%
National Debt as % of GDP(percent)123%123%
Average Annual GDP Growth (2015-2024)(Percent)2.1%2.1%
Gross Domestic Product(USD trillion)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
Annual GDP Growth Rate(%)2.5%2.5%
Gini Coefficient (Income Inequality)(0-1 scale)0.410.41
Statutory Minimum Wage(USD/hour)$7.25$7.25
Labor Productivity(USD/hour)$68.40$68.40
Manufacturing as % of GDP(%)11.8%11.8%
Venture Capital Investment(USD billion)$119 billion$119 billion
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow(USD billions)$285B$285B
Annual Merchandise Exports(USD trillion)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Annual GDP Growth Rate (2020-2026 Average)(percent)2.4%2.4%
Fortune 500 Tech Companies(companies)195 companies195 companies
Median Age(years)38 years38 years
Tech Patent Filings (Annual)(Count)285,000285,000
EV Production Market Share(% of Global)18%18%
Research & Development Spending(percent of GDP)3.5%3.5%
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate(% per year)2.1%2.1%
Household Savings Rate(percent of disposable income)3.4%3.4%
Patent Filings(millions (2023))0.84 million0.84 million
Share of Global Trade(%)13.3%13.3%
R&D Investment(billion USD annually)$840 billion$840 billion
Tech Sector as % of GDP(%)8.2%8.2%
Annual GDP Growth Rate (2024)(percent)2.5%2.5%
Global GDP Share (2024)(Percent (%))26.4%26.4%
National Debt as Percentage of GDP(%)123%123%
Per Capita GDP (2024)(USD)$83,250$83,250
Total Exports (2024)(USD trillions)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow (2024)(USD billion)$285 billion$285 billion
Total Trade Volume(USD Trillions)$7.2 trillion$7.2 trillion
PPP GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)(USD Trillions)$28.2T$28.2T
Manufacturing Output as % of GDP(%)11.4%11.4%
R&D Spending as % of GDP(%)3.45%3.45%
Tech Sector Valuation(USD Trillions)$12.4 trillion$12.4 trillion
Sovereign Debt to GDP(%)123%123%
Nominal GDP 2025(USD trillions)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
GDP Purchasing Power Parity 2025(USD trillions)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
Share of Global Manufacturing(%)16%16%
Annual Exports 2024(USD trillions)$2.1 trillion$2.1 trillion
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows 2024(USD billions)$285 billion$285 billion
Population 2025(billions)0.34 billion0.34 billion
Corporate Income Tax Rate(%)21%21%
Manufacturing Output Growth(percent annual)1.8%1.8%
Global Trade Export Share(% of global)8.1%8.1%
Total Nominal GDP(USD trillions)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
R&D Investment % of GDP(%)3.5%3.5%
Government Debt % of GDP(%)127%127%
Technology Sector Market Capitalization(trillion USD)$12.4 trillion$12.4 trillion
Currency Reserve Share(% of global reserves)58%58%
Daily Trading Volume(USD Billions)$350 billion$350 billion
Average P/E Ratio(price-to-earnings multiple)21x (S&P 500)21x (S&P 500)
Real GDP Growth Rate(%)2.8%2.8%
Global Trade Share(%)12% of global exports12% of global exports
Total GDP (2024)(trillion USD)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
GDP per Capita (2024)(USD)$82,100$82,100
Technology Sector Output (2024)(USD billion)$2,100 billion$2,100 billion
Manufacturing Sector Output (2024)(USD billion)$2,300 billion$2,300 billion
Global Trade Volume Share(percent of world trade)12.1%12.1%
Income Inequality (Gini Top 10% Share)(percent of total income)48%48%
Total GDP (Nominal)(USD trillions)$28.2T$28.2T
Patent Filings (2025)(thousands per year)289,000289,000
Total GDP (2026)(trillion USD)$28.7 trillion$28.7 trillion
National Debt(trillion USD)$33.7 trillion$33.7 trillion
EV Production Share(%)18%18%
Nominal GDP 2024(trillion USD)$27.4 trillion$27.4 trillion
PPP-Adjusted GDP 2024(trillion USD)$27.7 trillion$27.7 trillion
Foreign Exchange Reserves(trillion USD)$0.13 trillion$0.13 trillion
Federal/National Debt as % of GDP(percent)123%123%
GDP Per Capita (Nominal)(USD)$82,100$82,100
Annual GDP Growth Rate 2024(percent)2.5%2.5%
Manufacturing as % of Global Total(percent)16%16%

Sourced from publicly available data ·

Key Differences

7 attributes compared head-to-head

UK
1United Kingdom Economy
United States Economy leads
United States Economy
6United States Economy
  • Total Annual GDP

    United Kingdom Economy

    $3.55 trillion

    United States Economy

    $27.23 trillion(winner)

  • GDP Per Capita

    United Kingdom Economy

    $57,602

    United States Economy

    $90,502(winner)

  • Government Debt (% of GDP)

    United Kingdom Economy

    99.90%(winner)

    United States Economy

    122.27%

  • Government Expenditure (% of GDP)

    United Kingdom Economy

    43.68%

    United States Economy

    37.74%(winner)

  • Defence Spending

    United Kingdom Economy

    $77.8 billion

    United States Economy

    $925.8 billion(winner)

  • Education Spending Per Capita

    United Kingdom Economy

    $2,203

    United States Economy

    $3,981(winner)

  • Projected Economic Growth 2026

    United Kingdom Economy

    1.0%

    United States Economy

    3.5% (est.)(winner)

Full Comparison

UUnited Kingdom Economy
United States Economy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)(USD Trillion)
$4 trillion
$27.4 trillion
Nominal GDP(USD trillions)
$3.3 trillion
$27.4 trillion
Gross Domestic Product (2024)(trillion USD)
$27.4 trillion
—
Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(percent)
2.8%
—
Manufacturing Output (Global Share)(percent)
16%
—
Show 3 more attributes
Unemployment Rate (2024)(percent)
4.1%
—
Per Capita Income(USD)
$76,398
—
Total GDP(USD trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
Government Expenditure(USD Million)
€1,491,801.8 million
€10,217,935.3 million
Government Defense Expenditure(USD Billions)
$925.8 billion
—
Government Defense Expenditure 2024(billion USD)
$925.8 billion
—
Defence Expenditure (2024)(billion USD)
€925.8 billion
—
Total Government Expenditure 2024(USD Billion)
$10,266.8
—
Show 1 more attribute
Government Defense Expenditure (2024)(billion €)
€925.8 billion
—
Defense Expenditure(Million Euros)
€77,817.7 million
€925,796.8 million
Defence Expenditure(USD billions)
$77.8 billion
$925.8 billion
Defense Expenditure 2024(USD Billion)
$925.8
—
Education Expenditure Per Capita(USD)
$2,203
$3,981
Education Expenditure Per Capita 2023(USD)
$4,481
—
Fragile States Index(score)
40.8
44.5
Unemployment Rate(Percent)
3.9%
4.2%
Unemployment Rate 2026 (Projected)(%)
~3.8-4.0%
—
Unemployment Rate Projection(%)
~4.0%
—
Unemployment Rate Forecast 2026(percent)
~4.0%
—
Unemployment Rate (2025)(Percent)
4.2%
—
Show 6 more attributes
Unemployment Rate (2024)(Percent)
4.1%
—
Unemployment Rate(%)
4.1%
—
Unemployment Rate 2024(Percent)
4.1%
—
Minimum Wage (Federal/Average)(USD per hour)
$7.25
—
Labor Force Participation Rate(percentage)
63.0%
—
Statutory Minimum Wage(USD/hour)
$7.25
—
GDP Growth Rate (YoY)(Percentage)
0.8%
~2.8%
Annual GDP Growth Rate(%)
1.2%
2.1%
Projected GDP Growth Rate 2026(percent)
2.2%
—
Annual Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(Percent)
2.8%
—
GDP Growth Rate(percent annually)
2.5%
—
Show 5 more attributes
GDP Growth Rate (2024)(%)
2.5%
—
Average Annual GDP Growth (2015-2024)(Percent)
2.1%
—
Annual GDP Growth Rate(%)
2.5%
—
Annual GDP Growth Rate (2024)(percent)
2.5%
—
Real GDP Growth Rate(%)
2.8%
—
Exchange Rate vs Euro(EUR conversion)
1 EUR = 0.8717 GBP
1 EUR = 1.1797 USD
Total Annual GDP(USD trillions)
$3.55 trillion
$27.23 trillion
Purchasing Power Parity GDP(trillion USD)
$28.2 trillion
—
Gross Domestic Product(USD trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
Total GDP (2024)(trillion USD)
$27.4 trillion
—
Total GDP (Nominal)(USD trillions)
$28.2T
—
GDP Per Capita(USD)
$49,200
$86,000
Per Capita GDP(USD)
$48,500
$87,000
GDP Per Capita 2024(USD)
$82,000
—
Government Debt as % of GDP(percent)
99.90%
122.27%
Public Debt to GDP Ratio(Percentage)
101%
123%
National Debt to GDP Ratio(Percent)
101%
129%
Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)
126%
—
Government Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)
123%
—
Show 10 more attributes
Total Debt to GDP Ratio(% of GDP)
129%
—
Government Debt-to-GDP(Percent)
123%
—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio(%)
123%
—
Public Debt as Percentage of GDP(%)
123%
—
National Debt as % of GDP(percent)
123%
—
National Debt as Percentage of GDP(%)
123%
—
Sovereign Debt to GDP(%)
123%
—
Government Debt % of GDP(%)
127%
—
National Debt(trillion USD)
$33.7 trillion
—
Federal/National Debt as % of GDP(percent)
123%
—
Government Expenditure as % of GDP(percent)
43.68%
37.74%
Projected Economic Growth 2026(percent)
1.0%
3.5%
Services Sector Share(% of GDP)
88%
80%
Manufacturing Sector Share(%)
9%
16%
Manufacturing Sector Contribution(% of GDP)
11.8%
—
Service Sector Share(% of GDP)
80.1%
—
Manufacturing Share of GDP(Percent)
11.5%
—
Show 7 more attributes
Manufacturing as Percentage of GDP(Percent (%))
11.8%
—
Manufacturing as % of GDP(Percent)
11.2%
—
Manufacturing Sector(percent of GDP)
12%
—
Technology Sector(percent of GDP)
12%
—
Services Sector Share of GDP(Percent)
80%
—
Manufacturing as % of GDP(%)
11.8%
—
Manufacturing Output as % of GDP(%)
11.4%
—
Gini Coefficient (Inequality)(0-1 scale)
37.8
0.41
Gross Domestic Product(USD Trillions)
$3.3 trillion
$28.8 trillion
Total Nominal GDP 2026(USD Trillion)
$30.0-30.5 trillion
—
Total Nominal GDP (2026)(USD Trillion)
$28.0 trillion
—
Nominal GDP (2025)(USD trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
Nominal GDP (2024)(USD Trillions)
$27.4T
—
Show 11 more attributes
Total GDP 2024(USD Trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
Nominal Gross Domestic Product(USD trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
GDP by Purchasing Power Parity(trillion USD)
$28.0 trillion
—
Nominal GDP (2026)(USD Trillions)
$28.7 trillion
—
Nominal GDP (2024)(USD Trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
PPP GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)(USD Trillions)
$28.2T
—
Nominal GDP 2025(USD trillions)
$28.7 trillion
—
GDP Purchasing Power Parity 2025(USD trillions)
$28.7 trillion
—
Total GDP (2026)(trillion USD)
$28.7 trillion
—
Nominal GDP 2024(trillion USD)
$27.4 trillion
—
PPP-Adjusted GDP 2024(trillion USD)
$27.7 trillion
—
Inflation Rate(Percent)
2.1%
2.4%
Q1 2026 Inflation Rate(Percent)
Data not available
—
Inflation Rate (2025)(%)
2.9%
—
Inflation Rate(%)
2.8%
—
Inflation Rate (2024)(%)
2.6%
—
Average Annual Wage(USD)
$52,300
$63,400
Global Financial Center Rank(Ranking Position)
#2 (London)
#1 (New York)
Stock Market Capitalization(USD Trillions)
$2.8 trillion
$41.2 trillion
Stock Market Capitalization (2024)(USD trillions)
$42.8 trillion
—
Global EV Production Share(%)
17%
—
Global Battery (LFP) Production(%)
~6%
—
Global Manufacturing Output(%)
~16%
—
Advanced Semiconductor Market Leadership(Qualitative)
Dominant (Intel, TSMC partnership, Samsung); controls cutting-edge nodes
—
AI Chip Technology Leadership(competitive ranking)
Global leader in design and manufacturing
—
Semiconductor & Chip Design Leadership(Qualitative)
Global market leader
—
AI Adoption Growth Contribution(percentage points)
0.4-0.6%
—
Tech Sector Market Cap(USD trillions)
$12.4 trillion
—
Global EV Market Share(%)
20-25%
—
Tariff Impact on GDP (2026 risk)(percentage points reduction)
Moderate exposure
—
Government Health Expenditure(USD Million)
$4.18 trillion (2024)
—
Tariff Impact Risk on GDP(Percentage Points)
0.3-0.5%
—
Potential Tariff Impact on GDP(USD billion)
Minimal (exporter advantage)
—
Total GDP 2026(USD Trillions)
30.0+
—
GDP Per Capita 2026(USD)
$94,430
—
GDP Per Capita (Nominal, 2026)(USD)
$85,000
—
Nominal GDP 2026(USD trillion)
$28.7 trillion
—
Nominal Gross Domestic Product(USD trillions)
$28.7 trillion
—
Government Health Expenditure 2024(billion USD)
$4,175 billion
—
Solar Panel Manufacturing(% of global)
6%
—
Semiconductor Technology Tier(nanometers)
Leading edge (3nm and below)
—
Tariff Impact Risk 2026(% GDP reduction)
Minimal negative impact
—
Global Solar Panel Production(%)
~10%
—
Solar Panel Production(% of global)
8-10%
—
Semiconductor Technology Leadership(index (0-100))
Leading in design and manufacturing
—
EV Production Share(%)
18%
—
GDP Growth Rate (2026)(%)
2.0-2.5%
—
Expected GDP Growth Rate 2026(%)
2.0-2.5%
—
GDP Growth Rate (2026 Target)(%)
2.0-2.5%
—
Real GDP Growth Rate 2026(Percent)
2.2%
—
Average Annual GDP Growth (2019-2024)(percent)
2.4%
—
Show 2 more attributes
Annual GDP Growth Rate (2020-2026 Average)(percent)
2.4%
—
Annual GDP Growth Rate 2024(percent)
2.5%
—
Global EV Production Market Share(%)
25-30% of global EVs
—
Annual Infrastructure Investment(USD billion)
$310 billion
—
2026 GDP Growth Target(percent)
2.0-2.5%
—
GDP Growth Rate 2026(%)
2.0-2.4%
—
Quarterly GDP Growth (Q1 2026)(% (q/q, SAAR))
2.0%
—
Annual Real GDP Growth Rate(Percent)
2.5%
—
Health Expenditure (Government)(million USD)
$4,175,432 million (2024)
—
Healthcare Spending % of GDP(percent)
16.9%
—
Per Capita GDP 2026(USD)
$89,000
—
GDP per Capita (estimated 2026)(USD)
$96,500+
—
GDP Per Capita (2024)(USD)
$82,000
—
Per Capita GDP (PPP)(USD)
$80,412
—
GDP Per Capita (PPP)(USD)
$76,398
—
Show 2 more attributes
GDP per Capita (2024)(USD)
$82,100
—
GDP Per Capita (Nominal)(USD)
$82,100
—
Tariff Vulnerability Impact(USD Billions)
Lower exposure
—
Potential Tariff Impact (2026-2027)(billion USD annual reduction)
$50-150B
—
Battery Production (LFP)(Percent (%))
~6% of global
—
Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Production(%)
~15%
—
LFP Battery Production Share(%)
6%
—
Tariff Impact Risk to GDP(percentage points)
Minimal
—
Per Capita GDP (Nominal)(USD)
$89,000+
—
Global Solar Panel Production Share(%)
9%
—
Potential Tariff Impact on GDP Growth(percentage points)
0.2-0.4pp
—
AI Adoption Boost to Growth(Percentage Points)
0.3-0.5% (from AI investment)
—
Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Production Share(%)
4%
—
EV Production (Global Share)(%)
15%
—
Solar Panel Production (Global Share)(%)
12%
—
PPP-Adjusted GDP 2026(USD trillion)
$31.5 trillion
—
PPP-Adjusted GDP(USD trillion)
$27.9 trillion
—
Projected Annual GDP Growth Rate(percent)
2.1%
—
Global Economic Ranking 2026(rank)
1st
—
Global Economic Ranking(Rank)
1st
—
Population(millions)
335 million
—
Population (2024)(millions)
336 million
—
Median Population Age(Years)
38.5 years
—
Median Population Age(Years)
38.9 years
—
Population(millions)
339 million
—
Show 2 more attributes
Total Population(billion)
335 million
—
Median Age(years)
38 years
—
Annual R&D Investment(billions USD)
$809 billion
—
Foreign Direct Investment Annual Inflow(USD Billions)
$285 billion
—
Foreign Direct Investment(Billion USD)
$285 billion annually
—
Venture Capital Investment(USD billion)
$189 billion
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows 2024(USD billions)
$285 billion
—
Primary Tech Focus Area
AI, semiconductors, cloud, fintech
—
Average EV Cost (Entry Model)(USD (converted))
$35,000-45,000
—
GDP Gap vs Competitor(USD Trillions)
$11.1 trillion ahead
—
Q1 2026 GDP Growth Rate(Percent Year-over-Year)
Data not available
—
Q1 2026 Industrial Output Growth(Percent Year-over-Year)
Data not available
—
GDP as Percentage of Global Economy(Percent)
~25-26% of global GDP
—
Global Economic Rank 2026(rank)
1st
—
World GDP Share(percent)
32.4%
—
Global GDP Share (2024)(Percent (%))
26.4%
—
Projected Global Rank 2031(rank)
1st (maintained)
—
Expected Consumption Growth 2026(%)
~1.8%
—
Share of Global GDP 2026(percent)
26.2%
—
Goldman Sachs Growth Forecast 2026(%)
Not specified
—
GDP Advantage Over Rival(USD Trillion)
$11.53 trillion lead
—
Share of Global GDP(Percent)
25.5%
—
Annual Automotive Exports(USD billion)
$156 billion
—
Global Fortune 500 Companies(count)
167 companies
—
Exports as % of GDP(Percentage)
11.2%
—
Real GDP Growth Rate (2024)(Percent Annual)
2.1%
—
Foreign Exchange Reserves(USD Trillions)
$0.13T
—
Foreign Currency Reserves(trillion USD)
$130 billion
—
Foreign Exchange Reserves(trillion USD)
$0.13 trillion
—
Global Manufacturing Share(Percent of Global)
12%
—
Manufacturing Share of Global Output(percent)
12.8%
—
Global Manufacturing Output Share(%)
16.5%
—
Share of Global Manufacturing Output(Percent)
16%
—
Share of Global Manufacturing(%)
16%
—
Tech Sector Market Capitalization(USD Trillions)
$15.2T (Apple, Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Nvidia, Tesla, Broadcom)
—
Total Exports(USD trillions)
$2.1 trillion
—
Total Merchandise Trade Volume(USD trillion)
$2.4 trillion
—
Total Annual Exports(USD trillion)
$2.1 trillion
—
Trade Balance (Annual)(USD Billion)
$-$73 billion
—
Global Export Share(% of global exports)
8.2%
—
Show 6 more attributes
Annual Trade Balance(USD billions)
-$773 billion (deficit)
—
Total Trade Volume (2024)(USD Trillions)
$7.1 trillion
—
Global Trade Exports(USD Trillions)
$2.1 trillion
—
Share of Global Trade(%)
13.3%
—
Total Exports (2024)(USD trillions)
$2.1 trillion
—
Annual Exports 2024(USD trillions)
$2.1 trillion
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows(USD Billions)
$285 billion (2023)
—
GDP Per Capita(USD)
$82,500
—
Average Annual Wage(USD)
$62,400
—
Global Venture Capital Share(%)
65%
—
R&D Spending(% of GDP)
3.5%
—
Annual R&D Spending(USD Billion)
$809 billion
—
Annual Exports(trillion USD)
$2.1 trillion
—
GDP Growth Rate (2025)(% annual)
2.1%
—
E-commerce as % of Retail(percentage)
16.3%
—
Tech Sector Valuation(USD Trillions)
$12.4 trillion
—
Technology Sector Market Cap(USD trillions)
$12.8 trillion
—
Renewable Energy Share(%)
21% of electricity
—
Fortune 500 Companies(count)
144 companies
—
Foreign Direct Investment (Annual)(USD Billion)
$346 billion
—
Projected GDP in 2030(USD trillion)
$31.2 trillion
—
Projected GDP 2030(USD trillion)
$32 trillion
—
Global Manufacturing Share(%)
16%
—
Global Manufacturing Share (2024)(percent)
16%
—
Trade Surplus/Deficit(USD Billions)
-$73 billion deficit
—
Total Merchandise Exports(USD billion)
$2.3T
—
GDP Growth Rate 2023(Percent Annual)
2.5%
—
Annual Growth Rate(Percent)
2.5%
—
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate(% per year)
2.1%
—
Defense Spending(USD billion)
$820 billion
—
Annual Patent Filings(Count)
615,000
—
GDP at Purchasing Power Parity(USD trillion)
$27.4 trillion
—
Trade Balance (2024)(USD Billions)
-$73.1 billion
—
Trade Balance(USD billions)
-$773 billion
—
Global Trade Export Share(% of global)
8.1%
—
Global Trade Share(%)
12% of global exports
—
Global Trade Volume Share(percent of world trade)
12.1%
—
Working-Age Population Growth Rate(% Annual Change)
+0.4% (growing)
—
Manufacturing Output(USD trillion)
11%
—
Patent Filings (Annual)(millions)
0.38 million
—
Patent Filings in Technology(Annual count)
398,144
—
Patent Filings Annually (2023)(thousand filings)
615,000
—
Patent Filings (2024)(thousands filed)
415,000
—
R&D Spending (% of GDP)(percent)
3.4%
—
Show 8 more attributes
Venture Capital Investment(USD billion)
$119 billion
—
Tech Patent Filings (Annual)(Count)
285,000
—
Research & Development Spending(percent of GDP)
3.5%
—
Patent Filings(millions (2023))
0.84 million
—
R&D Investment(billion USD annually)
$840 billion
—
R&D Spending as % of GDP(%)
3.45%
—
R&D Investment % of GDP(%)
3.5%
—
Patent Filings (2025)(thousands per year)
289,000
—
Corporate Tax Rate(percent)
21%
—
Corporate Income Tax Rate(%)
21%
—
Public Healthcare Spending (% of GDP)(percent)
8.7%
—
Healthcare Spending (% of GDP)(%)
17.3%
—
EV Market Penetration (Domestic)(%)
9.8%
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows (2024)(USD Billions)
$285B
—
Tech Sector Market Capitalization (Top 7 Companies)(USD Trillion)
$14.2 trillion
—
Tech Sector Market Capitalization(USD trillion)
$12.5 trillion
—
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate (2010-2023)(%)
2.4%
—
Global Economic Share(%)
26% of world GDP
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow (2023)(USD Billion)
$285 billion
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow(USD billions)
$285B
—
Gini Coefficient (Income Inequality)(index 0-1)
0.41
—
Working Age Population(million people)
170 million workers
—
Foreign Direct Investment (2025)(USD Billions)
$285 billion
—
Average Annual Wage (Tech Sector)(USD)
$120,000
—
Renewable Energy Capacity(GW)
680 GW
—
Renewable Energy Generation(% of electricity)
21.6%
—
Federal Debt to GDP Ratio(% of GDP)
123%
—
Manufacturing Output Share(% of Global)
16%
—
Manufacturing as % of Global Total(percent)
16%
—
Global GDP Share(%)
26%
—
Share of Global GDP (2024)(Percent)
31%
—
Total Gross Domestic Product(USD Billions)
$27.4 trillion
—
Gini Coefficient (Income Inequality)(0-1 scale)
0.41
—
Labor Productivity(USD/hour)
$68.40
—
Annual Merchandise Exports(USD trillion)
$2.1 trillion
—
Fortune 500 Tech Companies(companies)
195 companies
—
EV Production Market Share(% of Global)
18%
—
Household Savings Rate(percent of disposable income)
3.4%
—
Tech Sector as % of GDP(%)
8.2%
—
Per Capita GDP (2024)(USD)
$83,250
—
Foreign Direct Investment Inflow (2024)(USD billion)
$285 billion
—
Total Trade Volume(USD Trillions)
$7.2 trillion
—
Population 2025(billions)
0.34 billion
—
Manufacturing Output Growth(percent annual)
1.8%
—
Total Nominal GDP(USD trillions)
$27.4 trillion
—
Technology Sector Market Capitalization(trillion USD)
$12.4 trillion
—
Currency Reserve Share(% of global reserves)
58%
—
Daily Trading Volume(USD Billions)
$350 billion
—
Average P/E Ratio(price-to-earnings multiple)
21x (S&P 500)
—
Technology Sector Output (2024)(USD billion)
$2,100 billion
—
Manufacturing Sector Output (2024)(USD billion)
$2,300 billion
—
Income Inequality (Gini Top 10% Share)(percent of total income)
48%
—

Pros & Cons

10 pros·7 cons across both

UK
United States Economy
UK

United Kingdom Economy

+5-3

Pros

  • Lower government debt at 99.90% of GDP versus USA's 122.27%
  • Established financial center with London Stock Exchange (world's 3rd largest)
  • Universal healthcare system reduces household healthcare costs
  • More regulated labor market with stronger worker protections
  • Diversified economy with strong services, tech, and creative sectors

Cons

  • Forecast growth of only 1% for 2026, well below developed economy averages
  • High government spending at 43.68% of GDP limits private sector investment
  • 57% lower per capita income ($57,602 vs $90,502) reduces living standards
United States Economy

United States Economy

+5-4

Pros

  • 57% higher per capita GDP ($90,502) providing greater individual earning power
  • 7.7x larger total economy enabling greater investment and innovation scale
  • Lower government expenditure at 37.74% of GDP allowing higher private sector investment
  • Projected 3.5% growth for 2026 versus UK's 1%, indicating stronger economic momentum
  • Dominates global capital markets with $100+ trillion in financial assets

Cons

  • Higher government debt at 122.27% of GDP, posing long-term fiscal sustainability concerns
  • Healthcare system relies on private insurance, creating higher household costs
  • Greater income inequality with wider wealth gaps than comparable developed nations
  • Higher defence spending ($925.8 billion) drives budgetary constraints

Frequently Asked Questions

5 questions

  1. The USA has 5.2 times the UK's population (335M vs 67M), larger landmass with more resources, and a higher per capita GDP ($90,502 vs $57,602). The USA's economy has grown faster over decades due to stronger private sector investment, lower tax burdens, and deeper capital markets, compounding into a 7.7x larger total economy by 2025.

Related Comparisons

12 more to explore

Browse all comparisons

Explore More

Related comparisons and categories

Explore Entities

More Economy

People Also Compare

AI generated