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MacBook Pro 2025 vs 2024: M4 vs M3 Specs 2026

The latest MacBook Pro features the M4 Max chip with up to 12-core CPU and 16-core GPU compared to the previous generation's M3 Max with up to 12-core CPU and 12-core GPU, delivering approximately 25-30% better multi-threaded performance and improved AI capabilities through expanded Neural Engine cores.

MP

MacBook Pro 2025

Latest Apple laptop with M4 Max chip and improved GPU performance for professional computing.

Video editors, 3D animators, data scientists, and machine learning engineers requiring maximum sustained performance and AI capabilities.

Score71%
VS
MP

MacBook Pro 2024

Previous-generation Apple laptop with M3 Max chip, excellent for professional work at lower cost.

Professionals on tight budgets, users with moderate workloads in video editing and design, and those satisfied with current MacBook Pro performance.

Score56%

Quick Answer

AI Summary

The latest MacBook Pro features the M4 Max chip with up to 12-core CPU and 16-core GPU compared to the previous generation's M3 Max with up to 12-core CPU and 12-core GPU, delivering approximately 25-30% better multi-threaded performance and improved AI capabilities through expanded Neural Engine cores.

Our Verdict

AI-assisted

The MacBook Pro 2025 is the clear winner for demanding professional workloads with its superior M4 Max chip offering 25-30% better performance and the nano-texture display option. Choose the 2025 if you need the latest AI-accelerated performance and are willing to invest in the newest technology; choose the 2024 if budget constraints are primary and your current workflow doesn't require the incremental performance gains.

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MacBook Pro 2025
10/10
MacBook Pro 2024
5/10
M
M

Choose MacBook Pro 2025 if

Best pick

Video editors, 3D animators, data scientists, and machine learning engineers requiring maximum sustained performance and AI capabilities.

M

Choose MacBook Pro 2024 if

Professionals on tight budgets, users with moderate workloads in video editing and design, and those satisfied with current MacBook Pro performance.

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Key Differences at a Glance

  • Processor Architecture:MacBook Pro 2025 wins(M4 Max (up to 12-core CPU, 16-core GPU) vs M3 Max (up to 12-core CPU, 12-core GPU))
  • Multi-threaded Performance Gain:MacBook Pro 2025 wins(~25-30% faster vs Baseline)
  • Neural Engine Cores:16-core Neural Engine vs 16-core Neural Engine
See all 7 differences

Key Facts & Figures

13 numeric metrics compared

MetricMacBook Pro 2025MacBook Pro 2024Ratio
GPU Cores (Maximum)(cores)40 cores30 cores
CPU Performance Gain(percent)+36% (M4 Max vs M3 Max)Baseline
Display Peak Brightness(nits)3000 nits (full screen)3000 nits (full screen)
Base Storage Capacity(GB)512GB SSD512GB SSD
Battery Life (rated)(hours)Up to 18 hoursUp to 18 hours
Starting Price (14-inch)(USD)$1,999$1,999 (original MSRP)
CPU Cores (Max Configuration)(cores)12-core12-core
GPU Cores (Max Configuration)(cores)16-core12-core
Multi-threaded Performance Improvement(%)+27% vs M3 MaxBaseline
Memory Bandwidth(GB/s)120100
Starting Price (16-inch Model)(USD)$2,499$2,499
Maximum Unified Memory(GB)128GB128GB
Display Refresh Rate(Hz)120Hz ProMotion120Hz ProMotion

Sourced from publicly available data ·

Key Differences

7 attributes compared head-to-head

MP
5MacBook Pro 2025
MacBook Pro 2025 leads2 ties
MP
0MacBook Pro 2024
  • Processor Architecture

    MacBook Pro 2025

    M4 Max (up to 12-core CPU, 16-core GPU)(winner)

    MacBook Pro 2024

    M3 Max (up to 12-core CPU, 12-core GPU)

  • Multi-threaded Performance Gain

    MacBook Pro 2025

    ~25-30% faster(winner)

    MacBook Pro 2024

    Baseline

  • Neural Engine Cores

    MacBook Pro 2025

    16-core Neural Engine

    MacBook Pro 2024

    16-core Neural Engine

  • GPU Performance (Max Config)

    MacBook Pro 2025

    16-core GPU with AXE support(winner)

    MacBook Pro 2024

    12-core GPU

  • Starting Price (16-inch)

    MacBook Pro 2025

    $2,499

    MacBook Pro 2024

    $2,499

  • Memory Bandwidth

    MacBook Pro 2025

    120GB/s(winner)

    MacBook Pro 2024

    100GB/s

  • Display Technology

    MacBook Pro 2025

    Liquid Retina XDR with nano-texture option(winner)

    MacBook Pro 2024

    Liquid Retina XDR standard only

Full Comparison

MMacBook Pro 2025
MMacBook Pro 2024
GPU Cores (Maximum)(cores)
40 cores
30 cores
CPU Performance Gain(percent)
+36% (M4 Max vs M3 Max)
Baseline
CPU Cores (Max Configuration)(cores)
12-core
12-core
Multi-threaded Performance Improvement(%)
+27% vs M3 Max
Baseline
Display Resolution (14-inch)(pixels)
3072×1920 @ 120Hz
3072×1920 @ 120Hz
Display Peak Brightness(nits)
3000 nits (full screen)
3000 nits (full screen)
Display Refresh Rate(Hz)
120Hz ProMotion
120Hz ProMotion
Nano-texture Display Option
Available
Not available
Base Storage Capacity(GB)
512GB SSD
512GB SSD
Battery Life (rated)(hours)
Up to 18 hours
Up to 18 hours
Starting Price (14-inch)(USD)
$1,999
$1,999 (original MSRP)
GPU Cores (Max Configuration)(cores)
16-core
12-core
Memory Bandwidth(GB/s)
120
100
Maximum Unified Memory(GB)
128GB
128GB
Starting Price (16-inch Model)(USD)
$2,499
$2,499

Pros & Cons

10 pros·6 cons across both

MP
MP
MP

MacBook Pro 2025

+5-2

Pros

  • M4 Max chip delivers 25-30% faster multi-threaded performance than M3 Max
  • 16-core GPU option (vs 12-core) for enhanced graphics and video rendering
  • 120GB/s memory bandwidth for faster data processing in professional applications
  • Nano-texture display option reduces glare in bright environments
  • Improved thermal efficiency with better sustained performance

Cons

  • Starting price unchanged at $2,499, no cost advantage over 2024 model
  • Marginal single-threaded improvement may not justify upgrade for light users
MP

MacBook Pro 2024

+5-4

Pros

  • Same starting price as 2025 model ($2,499) when discounted by retailers
  • M3 Max still delivers exceptional performance for most professional workflows
  • Proven track record with mature software optimization
  • Excellent value when purchasing refurbished or during sales
  • 12-core GPU sufficient for 4K/8K video editing and 3D rendering

Cons

  • 25-30% slower multi-threaded performance in CPU-intensive tasks
  • 12-core GPU limits parallel processing for machine learning and rendering workflows
  • 100GB/s memory bandwidth restricts data-heavy application throughput
  • No nano-texture display option available

Frequently Asked Questions

5 questions

  1. The upgrade is worthwhile if you regularly work with CPU-intensive tasks like video encoding, 3D rendering, or machine learning. The 25-30% performance improvement justifies the upgrade for professional workflows. For general tasks like writing, browsing, and light editing, the 2024 model remains excellent and the upgrade isn't necessary.

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