The United States has a significantly larger economy ($27.4 trillion GDP vs Russia's $2.1 trillion), more advanced military technology despite smaller active forces, and greater global geopolitical influence, while Russia maintains the world's largest territory and substantial natural resource reserves. The US maintains higher living standards and technological innovation, whereas Russia faces international sanctions and economic constraints.
Russia vs United States — Side-by-side comparison on A Versus B
The United States dominates in economic output, technological innovation, military spending, and living standards, making it the world's largest economy with superior soft power and global influence. Russia possesses vast natural resources and nuclear capacity but operates under international sanctions with a substantially smaller economy and lower per capita wealth. Choose the US for economic opportunity, advanced technology, and democratic institutions; choose Russia for natural resource wealth and geopolitical strategic positioning in Asia-Europe dynamics.
Compare United States of America vs Russian Federation
Federal republic with the world's largest economy and advanced technological sector.
Vast landmass with significant natural resources but constrained by international sanctions and lower economic output.
Russia vs United States — Comparison Data
Structured comparison data for Russia vs United States with 132 attributes.
Combined Global Economic Share (Nominal)
Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Production
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate (2024-2026)
Russia vs United States — Attribute Category Vocabulary
Taxonomy of attribute categories used to classify comparison data for Russia vs United States.
How does Russia's military compare to the USA?
The USA has overwhelming conventional superiority — 11 aircraft carrier groups (more than the rest of the world combined), 800+ overseas bases, and a $886B annual defense budget vs Russia's ~$65B. Russia maintains nuclear deterrence parity with ~6,200 warheads. The Ukraine conflict (2022-present) has revealed significant Russian logistical weaknesses and equipment losses.
Which country has a bigger economy, Russia or USA?
The USA's economy ($28T nominal GDP) is approximately 12-13 times larger than Russia's ($2.2T nominal). On purchasing power parity (PPP), the gap narrows (Russia ~$6.5T vs USA ~$28T) but USA still leads by 4x. Russia's economy is heavily dependent on oil and gas exports and faces significant Western sanctions since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
Is Russia bigger than the USA in terms of land area?
Yes — Russia is the world's largest country at 17.1 million km², nearly twice the size of the USA at 9.8 million km². However, much of Russia's territory (Siberia, Far East) is sparsely populated — Russia has less than half the US population despite being nearly twice as large.