Excel is a traditional spreadsheet for calculations and data analysis with a one-time purchase model, while Airtable is a cloud-based database platform optimized for collaboration, automation, and relational data management with subscription pricing. Excel excels at complex formulas and financial modeling; Airtable excels at team workflows and connected data.
Excel vs Airtable — Side-by-side comparison on A Versus B
Choose Excel if you need powerful financial modeling, complex statistical analysis, and work primarily offline with large datasets and intricate formulas. Choose Airtable if your team needs seamless real-time collaboration, relational data organization, low-code automation, and quick deployment without deep technical skills. Excel dominates quantitative analysis; Airtable dominates operational workflows.
Spreadsheet application for data management, calculations, and basic reporting.
Cloud-based database and workflow automation platform for structured data management.
Structured comparison data for Excel vs Airtable with 164 attributes.
Maximum Row Capacity (Optimal Performance)
Starting Price Per User/Month (Annual Billing)
Excel vs Airtable — Attribute Category Vocabulary
Taxonomy of attribute categories used to classify comparison data for Excel vs Airtable.
Should I use Airtable or Excel for project management?
Airtable is generally better for project management. Its multiple views (kanban, calendar, Gantt/timeline, gallery) let teams visualize the same data in different ways depending on their role. The kanban view for sprints, calendar for deadlines, timeline for dependencies — these are project management UX that Excel requires significant manual setup to replicate. Airtable's real-time collaboration, @-mention comments, and record assignments make it genuinely team-native. Excel can work for project tracking, especially with templates, but it's more manual and less visual. If your team is already in Microsoft 365, Microsoft Planner or Project may be better alternatives to Airtable for project management.
Airtable is more accurately described as a no-code relational database with spreadsheet-like UX. The key difference: Airtable's "Link to another record" field type creates true relational links between tables — like foreign keys in SQL — enabling lookups, rollups, and data normalization that flat spreadsheets can't do natively. For example: a Projects table can link to a Clients table and a Tasks table; tasks automatically associate with their project and client without duplicating data. Excel has table relationships via Power Pivot, but they require advanced setup and are not easily accessible to non-technical users. For structured, relational data that a team needs to interact with visually, Airtable is meaningfully more than "a fancy spreadsheet."
Can I migrate my data from Excel to Airtable?
Yes, migrating from Excel to Airtable is straightforward—you can import Excel files directly into Airtable, and it will automatically detect columns and create fields. However, complex formulas in Excel may need to be recreated using Airtable's formula syntax, and some manual cleanup might be required for data formatting or linked records that don't have Excel equivalents.