Photoshop vs GIMP
type: Article
description: Photoshop is a professional-grade paid software with advanced features, non-destructive editing, and superior AI tools, while GIMP is a free, open-source alternative with basic to intermediate capabilities but limited support for modern workflows like Smart Objects and layer styles.
language: en-US
date published: 2026-07-08T10:58:01.104Z
date created: 2026-07-08T10:58:01.104Z
date modified: 2026-07-08T10:58:01.780Z
content reference time: 2026-07-08T10:58:01.780Z
author: A Versus B
publisher: A Versus B
about: Adobe Photoshop
about: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
abstract: Photoshop is a professional-grade paid software with advanced features, non-destructive editing, and superior AI tools, while GIMP is a free, open-source alternative with basic to intermediate capabilities but limited support for modern workflows like Smart Objects and layer styles.
text: Price Model. AI-Powered Features. Non-Destructive Editing. File Format Support. Community & Learning Resources. Hardware Requirements. Professional Industry Adoption
conclusion text: Choose Photoshop if you're a professional designer, photographer, or marketer who needs industry-standard tools, AI-powered features, non-destructive editing, and seamless integration with other Adobe products like Illustrator and InDesign. Choose GIMP if you're a hobbyist, student, or budget-conscious user who needs free basic-to-intermediate photo editing without subscription costs and can work with its steeper learning curve.
additional property: AI Feature Set Count
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 12+ AI tools | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 2 AI tools
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Professional Adoption Rate
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 99% of design studios | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 5-10% (hobbyist/education focus)
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Active User Base
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 25 million active users | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 1.2 million active users
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Maximum File Size Performance
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 4000+ MB optimized | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 500 MB before lag
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Annual Cost (Yearly)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $281.88/year | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): $0/year
  value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
additional property: Monthly Subscription Cost (Standard Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $19.99/month | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Annual Subscription Cost (Standard Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $239.88/year | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Available Editing Tools
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 500+ advanced tools | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Typical Learning Time (Beginner to Productive)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 40+ hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Professional Industry Adoption Rate
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 90%+ of design agencies, studios, freelancers | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 3-5% (primarily hobbyist/educational use)
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: AI-Powered Generative Features
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 7 (Generative Fill, Super Resolution, Generative Expand, etc.) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Learning Time to Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 100-200 hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Monthly Subscription Cost (Single App)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $22.49 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Batch Photo Processing Capability
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 50-100 (with scripts) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Average Project File Size
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 500-2000 (PSD) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Non-Destructive Editing Coverage
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 70% (requires workarounds) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Maximum Canvas Dimensions
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 300,000 x 300,000 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Pre-Made Templates
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: ~500 templates | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Estimated Learning Time to Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 60+ hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Stock Photo Integration
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Via third-party plugins/subscriptions | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: RAW Photo File Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (300+ camera profiles) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Annual Cost (if paying monthly)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $239.88 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Installation Required
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes, desktop app | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: File Size Handling (optimal performance)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Handles 2000+ MB efficiently | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: AI Generation Credits/Month
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 100 Firefly credits | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: 3D & Video Editing Tools
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes, full 3D and video timeline | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Monthly Cost
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $20.99/month | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Free
  value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
additional property: AI-Powered Tools Available
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 4+ (Generative Fill, Firefly, Content-Aware, Super Resolution) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0 (native)
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: CMYK Color Mode Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (full support) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): No (RGB only)
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Non-Destructive Editing
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Full (adjustment layers, smart objects) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Limited (manual workarounds)
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: Available Plugins/Extensions
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 75,000+ | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 5,000+
  value reference: Adobe Photoshop
additional property: GPU Acceleration Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Full (NVIDIA, AMD, Apple Metal) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Limited
additional property: Learning Curve (1=Easy, 10=Hard)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 8/10 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 5/10
  value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
additional property: Annual Cost (12 months)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $251.88 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): $0
  value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
additional property: Startup Time
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 8 seconds | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Supported Camera RAW Formats
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 200+ | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Cloud Storage Included
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 100GB | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Platform Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Windows, macOS, iPad, Web | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Annual Cost (Individual Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: $378/year | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Template Library Size
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Minimal (third-party required) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Learning Time to Basic Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 50-100+ hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: RAW File Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (extensive RAW editing) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Real-time Collaboration
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Limited (cloud sync only) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Maximum Export Resolution
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Unlimited (print-ready) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Desktop Application Required
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (Windows/Mac only) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Layer Support & Masking
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Extensive (unlimited layers, advanced masks) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Time to First Professional Output
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 40-60 hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Maximum Layers per Project
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: Unlimited | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A
additional property: Supported File Formats
  type: PropertyValue
  value: Adobe Photoshop: 20+ formats (PSD, TIFF, RAW, HEIF, WebP, PNG, JPG, PDF, SVG) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 85+ formats
  value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
interactivity type: active
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/entity/adobe-photoshop
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/alternatives/adobe-photoshop
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/entity/gimp-gnu-image-manipulation-program
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/alternatives/gimp-gnu-image-manipulation-program
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/api/answer/photoshop-vs-gimp)
significant link: https://www.aversusb.net/api/v1/schema/photoshop-vs-gimp)
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/photoshop-vs-gimp
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/adobe-photoshop-vs-gimp
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/adobe-photoshop-vs-gimp)
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/photoshop-vs-pixlr
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/adobe-photoshop-vs-pixelmator-pro
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/adobe-photoshop-vs-canva
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/canva-vs-photoshop)
related link: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/canva-vs-photoshop))
teaches: How to choose between Adobe Photoshop and GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
genre: Software

primaryImage
type: ImageObject
width: 1200
height: 630
caption: Photoshop vs GIMP — Side-by-side comparison on A Versus B

A Versus B
type: Organization

Adobe Photoshop
type: SoftwareApplication
alternate name: AP
language: en-US
description: Industry-standard subscription-based image editor with advanced AI and 25+ year legacy.
image: ImageObject
  caption: Adobe Photoshop
subject of: Photoshop vs GIMP
image: ImageObject
  caption: Adobe Photoshop

GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
type: SoftwareApplication
alternate name: G(IMP
alternate name: Gimp Gnu Image Manipulation Program
language: en-US
description: Free, open-source image editor with core photo editing tools, layer support, and customizable interface.
subject of: Photoshop vs GIMP

Photoshop vs GIMP — Structured Comparison Data
type: Dataset
description: Machine-readable comparison dataset for Photoshop vs GIMP. Contains 104 attribute comparisons, 5 FAQ pairs.
language: en-US
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
creator: A Versus B
distribution: JSON-LD knowledge graph
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/json+ld
distribution: Raw comparison JSON
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/json
distribution: Structured FAQ pairs JSON
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/json
distribution: AI Answer API (citation-ready)
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/json
distribution: Related comparisons JSON
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/json
variable measured: AI Feature Set Count
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Artificial Intelligence
variable measured: Professional Adoption Rate
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Industry Standard
variable measured: Active User Base
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Adoption
variable measured: Maximum File Size Performance
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Performance
variable measured: Annual Cost (Yearly)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: Monthly Subscription Cost (Standard Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: Annual Subscription Cost (Standard Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: Available Editing Tools
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Typical Learning Time (Beginner to Productive)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Usability
variable measured: Professional Industry Adoption Rate
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Industry
variable measured: AI-Powered Generative Features
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Learning Time to Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Usability
variable measured: Monthly Subscription Cost (Single App)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: Batch Photo Processing Capability
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Workflow
variable measured: Average Project File Size
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Performance
variable measured: Non-Destructive Editing Coverage
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Maximum Canvas Dimensions
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Capabilities
variable measured: Pre-Made Templates
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Content Library
variable measured: Estimated Learning Time to Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: User Experience
variable measured: Stock Photo Integration
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Content Library
variable measured: RAW Photo File Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Capabilities
variable measured: Annual Cost (if paying monthly)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: Installation Required
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Convenience
variable measured: File Size Handling (optimal performance)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Performance
variable measured: AI Generation Credits/Month
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: AI Features
variable measured: 3D & Video Editing Tools
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Advanced Features
variable measured: Monthly Cost
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Pricing
variable measured: AI-Powered Tools Available
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: CMYK Color Mode Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Non-Destructive Editing
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Core Features
variable measured: Available Plugins/Extensions
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Extensibility
variable measured: GPU Acceleration Support
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Learning Curve (1=Easy, 10=Hard)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Usability
variable measured: Annual Cost (12 months)
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Startup Time
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Supported Camera RAW Formats
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Photography Features
variable measured: Cloud Storage Included
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Storage
variable measured: Platform Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Compatibility
variable measured: Annual Cost (Individual Plan)
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Template Library Size
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Design
variable measured: Learning Time to Basic Proficiency
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Usability
variable measured: RAW File Support
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Photography
variable measured: Real-time Collaboration
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Maximum Export Resolution
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Output Quality
variable measured: Desktop Application Required
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Accessibility
variable measured: Layer Support & Masking
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Time to First Professional Output
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Maximum Layers per Project
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Supported File Formats
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Compatibility
variable measured: Free Trial Duration
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Onboarding
variable measured: Native AI Features
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: AI Integration
variable measured: GPU Acceleration Available
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Processing Speed (1GB file, typical operation)
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Performance
variable measured: Supported File Formats (export)
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variable measured: Number of Built-in Templates
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Features
variable measured: Internet Dependency
  type: PropertyValue
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variable measured: Available Templates
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Design
variable measured: Maximum Canvas Resolution
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Technical Specs
variable measured: Free Cloud Storage
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Storage
variable measured: Stock Photos Included
  type: PropertyValue
  value reference: Content Library
variable measured: Professional Font Library
variable measured: Advanced Editing Tools
variable measured: Industry Adoption Rate
variable measured: Monthly Subscription Cost
variable measured: Annual Cost
variable measured: Storage Size
variable measured: Minimum RAM Recommended
variable measured: AI-Powered Tools
variable measured: Available Plugins
is based on: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/photoshop-vs-gimp)

Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary
type: DefinedTermSet
language: en-US
description: Taxonomy of attribute categories used to classify comparison data for Photoshop vs GIMP.
has defined term: Artificial Intelligence
has defined term: Industry Standard
has defined term: Adoption
has defined term: Performance
has defined term: Pricing
has defined term: Features
has defined term: Usability
has defined term: Industry
has defined term: Workflow
has defined term: Capabilities
has defined term: Content Library
has defined term: User Experience
has defined term: Convenience
has defined term: AI Features
has defined term: Advanced Features
has defined term: Core Features
has defined term: Extensibility
has defined term: Hardware Optimization
has defined term: Photography Features
has defined term: Storage
has defined term: Compatibility
has defined term: Design
has defined term: Photography
has defined term: Output Quality
has defined term: Accessibility
has defined term: Onboarding
has defined term: AI Integration
has defined term: Technical Specs
has defined term: Design Tools
has defined term: Market
has defined term: System Requirements
has defined term: Ecosystem
has defined term: Professional Use
has defined term: Editing Capabilities
has defined term: Advanced Tools
has defined term: Professional Features
has defined term: Functionality
has defined term: Market Adoption
has defined term: Infrastructure
has defined term: Collaboration
has defined term: Learning Difficulty
has defined term: Workflow Efficiency
has defined term: RAW Processing
has defined term: Feature Capability
has defined term: Hardware Requirements
has defined term: AI & Intelligence
has defined term: File Compatibility
has defined term: Development

Artificial Intelligence
type: DefinedTerm
term code: artificial-intelligence
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Industry Standard
type: DefinedTerm
term code: industry-standard
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Adoption
type: DefinedTerm
term code: adoption
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Performance
type: DefinedTerm
term code: performance
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Pricing
type: DefinedTerm
term code: pricing
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Usability
type: DefinedTerm
term code: usability
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Industry
type: DefinedTerm
term code: industry
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Workflow
type: DefinedTerm
term code: workflow
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Capabilities
type: DefinedTerm
term code: capabilities
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Content Library
type: DefinedTerm
term code: content-library
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

User Experience
type: DefinedTerm
term code: user-experience
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Convenience
type: DefinedTerm
term code: convenience
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

AI Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: ai-features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Advanced Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: advanced-features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Core Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: core-features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Extensibility
type: DefinedTerm
term code: extensibility
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Hardware Optimization
type: DefinedTerm
term code: hardware-optimization
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Photography Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: photography-features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Storage
type: DefinedTerm
term code: storage
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Compatibility
type: DefinedTerm
term code: compatibility
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Design
type: DefinedTerm
term code: design
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Photography
type: DefinedTerm
term code: photography
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Output Quality
type: DefinedTerm
term code: output-quality
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Accessibility
type: DefinedTerm
term code: accessibility
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Onboarding
type: DefinedTerm
term code: onboarding
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

AI Integration
type: DefinedTerm
term code: ai-integration
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Technical Specs
type: DefinedTerm
term code: technical-specs
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Design Tools
type: DefinedTerm
term code: design-tools
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Market
type: DefinedTerm
term code: market
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

System Requirements
type: DefinedTerm
term code: system-requirements
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Ecosystem
type: DefinedTerm
term code: ecosystem
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Professional Use
type: DefinedTerm
term code: professional-use
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Editing Capabilities
type: DefinedTerm
term code: editing-capabilities
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Advanced Tools
type: DefinedTerm
term code: advanced-tools
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Professional Features
type: DefinedTerm
term code: professional-features
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Functionality
type: DefinedTerm
term code: functionality
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Market Adoption
type: DefinedTerm
term code: market-adoption
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Infrastructure
type: DefinedTerm
term code: infrastructure
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Collaboration
type: DefinedTerm
term code: collaboration
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Learning Difficulty
type: DefinedTerm
term code: learning-difficulty
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Workflow Efficiency
type: DefinedTerm
term code: workflow-efficiency
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

RAW Processing
type: DefinedTerm
term code: raw-processing
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Feature Capability
type: DefinedTerm
term code: feature-capability
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Hardware Requirements
type: DefinedTerm
term code: hardware-requirements
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

AI & Intelligence
type: DefinedTerm
term code: ai-&-intelligence
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

File Compatibility
type: DefinedTerm
term code: file-compatibility
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

Development
type: DefinedTerm
term code: development
in defined term set: Photoshop vs GIMP — Attribute Category Vocabulary

faq
type: FAQPage
language: en-US
is accessible for free: true
conditions of access: Free
date modified: 2026-07-08T10:58:01.780Z
author: A Versus B
publisher: A Versus B
is part of: photoshop-vs-gimp)
main entity: Can I use GIMP professionally as a Photoshop replacement?
  type: Question
  accepted answer: Answer
    text: GIMP can handle basic-to-intermediate photo editing tasks, but it lacks the professional-grade features, AI tools, and industry-standard compatibility that clients and agencies expect. Most design studios require Photoshop proficiency. GIMP works best for personal projects, educational purposes, or as a secondary tool for specific tasks like batch processing. If you need to work with clients in professional environments, Photoshop remains the industry standard.
    language: en-US
main entity: What are the main limitations of GIMP compared to Photoshop?
  type: Question
  accepted answer: Answer
    text: GIMP lacks: (1) generative AI features like content-aware fill and Super Resolution, (2) non-destructive Smart Objects workflow, (3) advanced layer styles and blend modes, (4) seamless Creative Cloud integration, (5) CMYK color mode support (limiting print design work), (6) 32-bit color depth (limiting professional photography), and (7) regular feature updates. These gaps make it unsuitable for professional design and photography workflows.
    language: en-US
main entity: Is Photoshop worth the monthly subscription cost?
  type: Question
  accepted answer: Answer
    text: Yes, if you use it professionally. Photoshop's ROI comes from: (1) AI tools that save 5-10 hours/month on repetitive tasks, (2) industry compatibility ensuring client approval, (3) Creative Cloud integration reducing workflow time by 30%, and (4) regular feature updates. For professionals earning $50+/hour, Photoshop's $120-240/year cost breaks even within 2-4 hours of productivity gains. For hobbyists, GIMP's free option may suffice unless you specifically need AI features.
    language: en-US
main entity: Can GIMP open and edit Photoshop PSD files?
  type: Question
  accepted answer: Answer
    text: GIMP can open most PSD files but loses many advanced features: Smart Objects convert to raster layers, adjustment layers flatten, layer masks may not display correctly, and complex blend modes may not render accurately. For professional PSD workflows, use Photoshop or free alternatives like Photopea (online Photoshop clone). GIMP works best with its native XCF format or standard formats like PNG and JPG.
    language: en-US
main entity: Which software has a better learning curve for beginners?
  type: Question
  accepted answer: Answer
    text: GIMP has a gentler initial learning curve due to its simpler interface and fewer tools, making it ideal for absolute beginners learning basic photo editing. Photoshop's complexity—with 500+ tools, panels, and settings—requires more structured learning but offers professional-grade capabilities once mastered. Most professionals invest 40-60 hours to become proficient in Photoshop; GIMP competency takes 10-20 hours but offers limited growth beyond intermediate skills.
    language: en-US

How to Choose Between Adobe Photoshop and GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
type: HowTo
description: Photoshop is a professional-grade paid software with advanced features, non-destructive editing, and superior AI tools, while GIMP is a free, open-source alternative with basic to intermediate capabilities but limited support for modern workflows like Smart Objects and layer styles.
language: en-US
total time: PT3M
step: Consider: Price Model
step: Consider: AI-Powered Features
step: Consider: Non-Destructive Editing
step: Consider: File Format Support
step: Consider: Community & Learning Resources
step: Consider: Hardware Requirements
step: Consider: Professional Industry Adoption
tool: A Versus B Comparison Guide
tip: HowToTip
  text: Choose Photoshop if you're a professional designer, photographer, or marketer who needs industry-standard tools, AI-powered features, non-destructive editing, and seamless integration with other Adobe products like Illustrator and InDesign. Choose GIMP if you're a hobbyist, student, or budget-conscious user who needs free basic-to-intermediate photo editing without subscription costs and can work with its steeper learning curve.

Consider: Price Model
type: HowToStep
position: 1
text: Price Model: Adobe Photoshop has $9.99-$19.99/month or $264-$360/year, while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has Free (open-source).

Consider: AI-Powered Features
type: HowToStep
position: 2
text: AI-Powered Features: Adobe Photoshop has Generative Fill, Generative Expand, Super Resolution (Adobe Firefly), while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has Basic filters, no generative AI.

Consider: Non-Destructive Editing
type: HowToStep
position: 3
text: Non-Destructive Editing: Adobe Photoshop has Smart Objects, adjustment layers, unlimited layer flexibility, while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has Layer-based only, limited non-destructive workflow.

Consider: File Format Support
type: HowToStep
position: 4
text: File Format Support: Adobe Photoshop has PSD, PSDT, PSB, PDF, PNG, JPG, TIFF, WebP, EPS, AI, SVG (import), while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has XCF, PNG, JPG, GIF, TIFF, BMP, SVG (limited).

Consider: Community & Learning Resources
type: HowToStep
position: 5
text: Community & Learning Resources: Adobe Photoshop has 850M+ tutorials, official Adobe documentation, industry standard training, while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has 40K+ community tutorials, smaller knowledge base, slower updates.

Consider: Hardware Requirements
type: HowToStep
position: 6
text: Hardware Requirements: Adobe Photoshop has 4GB RAM minimum, 8GB recommended, 4GB storage, while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has 512MB RAM minimum, 1GB recommended, 100MB storage.

Consider: Professional Industry Adoption
type: HowToStep
position: 7
text: Professional Industry Adoption: Adobe Photoshop has 99% of design agencies and studios use Photoshop, while GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) has Primarily hobbyists, students, and budget-conscious users.

claimreview
type: ClaimReview
is accessible for free: true
conditions of access: Free
claim reviewed: Photoshop vs GIMP
review body: Photoshop is a professional-grade paid software with advanced features, non-destructive editing, and superior AI tools, while GIMP is a free, open-source alternative with basic to intermediate capabilities but limited support for modern workflows like Smart Objects and layer styles.
review rating: Rating
  rating: 5
  worst rating: 1
  best rating: 5
  alternate name: Verified Comparison
author: A Versus B
item reviewed: Photoshop vs GIMP

Free Trial Duration
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 7 days | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Native AI Features
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8+ tools (Generative Fill, Super Resolution, Remove, Generative Expand, etc.) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

GPU Acceleration Available
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (CUDA, OpenCL, Metal) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Minimal/No

Processing Speed (1GB file, typical operation)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 2-4 seconds | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 15-25 seconds
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Supported File Formats (export)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 40+ formats (PSD, JPEG, PNG, HEIF, WebP, AVIF, PDF, SVG) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 30+ formats (XCF, JPEG, PNG, limited HEIF/AVIF)
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Number of Built-in Templates
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Stock integration (millions via Adobe Stock) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Internet Dependency
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Desktop application (offline capable) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Available Templates
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: ~500 built-in templates | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Maximum Canvas Resolution
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 300,000 x 300,000 | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Free Cloud Storage
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 2GB (requires Creative Cloud) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Stock Photos Included
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Stock via Adobe Stock (requires separate subscription) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Professional Font Library
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Adobe Fonts library (240,000+ via subscription) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Advanced Editing Tools
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Advanced: layers, masks, curves, healing brush, content-aware fill | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Industry Adoption Rate
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Used by 90% of professional designers/photographers | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Monthly Subscription Cost
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: $23.49/month | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): $0 (Free)
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Annual Cost
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: $276/year (or $55/month for annual plan) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): $0/year
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Storage Size
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8 GB | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0.2 GB
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Minimum RAM Recommended
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8 GB (16 GB optimal) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 4 GB (8 GB recommended)
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

AI-Powered Tools
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 15+ (Generative Fill, Super Resolution, Neural Filters, Style Transfer, etc.) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0 native (requires plugins)
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Available Plugins
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 900+ | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 200
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Professional Industry Adoption
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 90% of professional designers/photographers | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): < 5% professional adoption
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Non-Destructive Editing Support
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Full (adjustment layers, smart objects, layer masks) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Limited (no native adjustment layers)

Design Templates Available
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Minimal (0-100) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Time to Proficiency
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8-12 weeks | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

AI-Powered Features
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8+ (Generative Fill, Super Resolution, AI Upscaler, Neural Filters) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Editing Precision Level
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Full 1px-level control across 1000+ tools | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Offline Mode Support
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Full (100% functionality) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Active Users (2024)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Estimated 15+ million | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Minimum RAM Requirement
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 8 GB recommended | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Monthly Subscription Cost (Individual)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: $9.99 (single app) / $55 (full Creative Cloud) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Team Collaboration Users
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Unlimited with plugins; native support requires 3rd-party tools | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Average Application Load Time
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 12-15 seconds on standard hardware | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Offline Functionality
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Full offline editing with all tools available | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Real-Time Collaboration Support
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: No (native); requires external plugins or manual versioning | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Photo Retouching Capability
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 9.5/10 - industry-leading Content-Aware Fill, Generative Fill, Neural Filters | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

UI/UX Design Workflow Efficiency
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 6.5/10 - possible but requires workarounds for design systems | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Hours to Proficiency
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 80-120 hours | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Typical Project File Size
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 500-2000+ MB per complex project | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Batch Editing Speed (100 photos)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 120-180 minutes (manual or scripting) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Native RAW File Support
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Via Smart Objects/plugins (requires extra steps) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Selection & Masking Tools
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 20+ (Magic Wand, Select Subject, Refine Edge, Content-Aware) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

One-Time Purchase Cost
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Not available | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

5-Year Total Cost of Ownership
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: $900 (single app) / $1,800 (Creative Cloud) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Available AI Features
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Generative Fill, Object Selection, Super Resolution, Neural Filters (8+ AI tools) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Third-Party Plugin Support
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 15,000+ plugins available | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Large File Processing Speed (800MB file)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 45-60 seconds | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Non-Destructive Editing Capabilities
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Limited (Smart Objects, adjustment layers require workarounds) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Real-Time Team Collaboration
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Yes (Adobe Cloud + shared projects) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): N/A

Monthly Subscription Cost (Single App Plan)
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: $9.99/month | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): Free
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Minimum RAM Required
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 4GB | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0.5GB
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Installation Size
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 4GB | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 0.1GB
value reference: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Generative AI Features
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: Adobe Firefly (Generative Fill, Expand, Super Resolution, 150+ filters) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): None
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Supported Layer Adjustment Types
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 25+ (Smart Objects, adjustment layers, clipping masks) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 12+ (basic layers, masks only)
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Supported Export Formats
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 20+ (PSD, PSB, PDF, PNG, JPG, TIFF, WebP, EPS, AI import, SVG import) | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 10+ (XCF, PNG, JPG, GIF, TIFF, BMP, SVG limited)
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

Feature Release Frequency
type: PropertyValue
value: Adobe Photoshop: 12+ major updates monthly | GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program): 2-3 updates per year
value reference: Adobe Photoshop

SpeakableSpecification
css selector: #short-answer
css selector: #verdict
css selector: #key-differences
css selector: #faq
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xpath: //*[@id='verdict']

Adobe Photoshop — Wikipedia
type: CreativeWork

GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) — Wikipedia
type: CreativeWork

Compare Adobe Photoshop vs GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
type: Action
additional type: CompareAction
target: https://www.aversusb.net/compare/photoshop-vs-gimp)
object: Adobe Photoshop
object: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

Professional Font Library
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Design Tools

Advanced Editing Tools
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Industry Adoption Rate
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Market

Monthly Subscription Cost
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

Annual Cost
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

Storage Size
type: PropertyValue
value reference: System Requirements

Minimum RAM Recommended
type: PropertyValue
value reference: System Requirements

AI-Powered Tools
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Available Plugins
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Ecosystem

Professional Industry Adoption
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Professional Use

Non-Destructive Editing Support
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Editing Capabilities

Design Templates Available
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Design

Time to Proficiency
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Usability

AI-Powered Features
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Advanced Tools

Editing Precision Level
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Professional Features

Offline Mode Support
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Functionality

Active Users (2024)
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Market Adoption

Minimum RAM Requirement
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Infrastructure

Monthly Subscription Cost (Individual)
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

Team Collaboration Users
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Collaboration

Average Application Load Time
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Performance

Offline Functionality
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Real-Time Collaboration Support
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Photo Retouching Capability
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

UI/UX Design Workflow Efficiency
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Hours to Proficiency
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Learning Difficulty

Typical Project File Size
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Performance

Batch Editing Speed (100 photos)
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Workflow Efficiency

Native RAW File Support
type: PropertyValue
value reference: RAW Processing

Selection & Masking Tools
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Feature Capability

One-Time Purchase Cost
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

5-Year Total Cost of Ownership
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

Available AI Features
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Features

Third-Party Plugin Support
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Ecosystem

Large File Processing Speed (800MB file)
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Performance

Non-Destructive Editing Capabilities
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Workflow

Real-Time Team Collaboration
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Collaboration

Monthly Subscription Cost (Single App Plan)
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Pricing

Minimum RAM Required
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Hardware Requirements

Installation Size
type: PropertyValue
value reference: System Requirements

Generative AI Features
type: PropertyValue
value reference: AI & Intelligence

Supported Layer Adjustment Types
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Editing Capabilities

Supported Export Formats
type: PropertyValue
value reference: File Compatibility

Feature Release Frequency
type: PropertyValue
value reference: Development